Legislature(2001 - 2002)

02/27/2002 01:33 PM Senate CRA

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
               SB 264-MUNICIPAL BOND REIMBURSEMENT                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
JERRY BURNETT,  Staff to Senator  Lyda Green, introduced  the bill                                                              
and read the following sponsor statement into the record:                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Senate  Bill  264  would  authorize   70  percent  state                                                                   
     reimbursement  for   $113  million  dollars   of  school                                                                   
     projects  that  are  funded  by  voter  authorized  debt                                                                   
     issued by  local government. The authorization  would be                                                                   
     distributed  among  school districts  in  the  following                                                                   
     manner;  $50  million  for projects  in  Anchorage,  $15                                                                   
     million  for  projects  in Fairbanks,  $13  million  for                                                                   
     projects in  Mat-Su, $10 million  for projects  in Kenai                                                                   
     and  $25   million  for   projects  in  smaller   school                                                                   
     districts in organized Alaska.  The amounts are intended                                                                   
     to equal $1,000  in projects per student  rounded to the                                                                   
     nearest million dollars in each district.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Debt reimbursement is one of  the methods that have been                                                                   
     used to fund school construction  in Alaska for a number                                                                   
     of  years. Debt  reimbursement  has a  unique  advantage                                                                   
     over  other  financing methods  in  that it  allows  for                                                                   
     maximum local  involvement and input in the  decision of                                                                   
     which  specific  projects should  be  funded.  Municipal                                                                   
     debt reimbursement  insures that the projects  funded in                                                                   
     a  school  district  are the  highest  priority  of  the                                                                   
     voters  in that district.  Projects  need to meet  state                                                                   
     standards for approval  but do not need to  be funded in                                                                   
     the state's priority order.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     SB 264  is not  intended to serve  as a complete  school                                                                   
     funding package. School districts  in unorganized Alaska                                                                   
     cannot   use  debt   reimbursement.  Individual   school                                                                   
     projects are  often larger than the authorization  in SB
     264  for any  school  district. Other  funding  methods,                                                                   
     such as general  obligation debt, must be  used for most                                                                   
     school  construction and  major  maintenance in  Alaska.                                                                   
     Municipal  debt  reimbursement  is,  however,  the  best                                                                   
     method for  many school districts to build  and maintain                                                                   
     the  facilities most  important to  the people in  their                                                                   
     community.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
EDDY JEANS,  Finance Manager for  the Department of  Education and                                                              
Early Development, said he was available  to answer questions. For                                                              
the record,  he wanted to  state that  the Legislature has  done a                                                              
fine job  at funding  school construction the  last two  years and                                                              
they have  followed the department's  priority list.  He clarified                                                              
that this  bill would  only fund  school construction projects  in                                                              
municipal  school   districts  once   there  is  both   voter  and                                                              
department approval.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR LINCOLN  said she realizes  this is for  organized Alaska,                                                              
but wanted  to know how this  affects the Kasayulie Case  in which                                                              
the judge said  that schools in the unorganized  areas are treated                                                              
unfairly  in  terms of  bonding  for  school projects.  She  asked                                                              
specifically what this bill does to correct that discrepancy.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.  JEANS said  he isn't  a lawyer  and can't  make any  specific                                                              
comments, but  the judge  has been  looking at the  appropriations                                                              
the Legislature  has been  making in  the last  two years  and has                                                              
looked favorably  on the mechanisms. Additionally,  he was pleased                                                              
that  the  Legislature  has followed  the  department's  list.  He                                                              
expected the judge  to continue to watch through  this session and                                                              
that is  why the Governor  introduced his funding  proposal, which                                                              
follows the department's priority  list and includes municipal and                                                              
rural school districts.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR LINCOLN said she didn't hear  an answer to her question so                                                              
she restated it.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR. JEANS  said this  piece of  legislation does  not provide  any                                                              
funding for rural education attendance  areas that do not have the                                                              
capacity to  bond. It provides  a funding mechanism  for municipal                                                              
school districts that have bonding capacity.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  LINCOLN asked  if the  department is  supportive of  this                                                              
legislation knowing about the judge's analysis.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR.  JEANS  said  he  has  not  had  that  conversation  with  the                                                              
governor's office. The Governor has  submitted his own legislation                                                              
that  funds the  department's  priority list  for  both urban  and                                                              
rural school districts.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN  TORGERSON  stated  for  the  record,  "So  it  won't  go                                                              
unchallenged, I do  not agree with the judge's  case on Kasayulie.                                                              
We  proved,  by numbers,  that  he  was  using  the wrong  set  of                                                              
numbers. The  facts in  point are not  correct so, therefore,  his                                                              
ruling is not correct."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
There was no further testimony.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN TORGERSON  announced it was  his intent to move  the bill                                                              
since it was largely a finance issue.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  KELLY made  a  motion to  move  SB 264  and  accompanying                                                              
fiscal note from committee with individual recommendations.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
There being no objection, SB 264 moved from committee.                                                                          

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